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    Cape Verde - Government
    Based on the etymology of Cape Verde, it was the name derives from the Cape Verde (Green Cape) peninsula on the Senegalese coast, the westernmost point of Africa and the nearest mainland to the islands. The Government system in this country is the parliamentary republic type and the different Administrative divisions includes: 22 municipalities (concelhos, singular - concelho); Boa Vista, Brava, Maio, Mosteiros, Paul, Porto Novo, Praia, Ribeira Brava, Ribeira Grande, Ribeira Grande de Santiago, Sal, Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina do Fogo, Santa Cruz, São Domingos, São Filipe, São Lourenco dos Orgaos, São Miguel, São Salvador do Mundo, São Vicente, Tarrafal, Tarrafal de São Nicolau
    National symbols

    Ten five-pointed yellow stars.

    The flag
    The National flag of Cape Verde has no official description available.
    The National Anthem
    Title N/A
    Lyric/music N/A
    More about the government of Cape Verde
    Date of Independence 5 July 1975 (from Portugal)
    National holiday Independence Day, 5 July (1975)
    Legal system civil law system of Portugal
    International law organization participation has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction
    Constitution
    History Previous 1981; latest effective 25 September 1992
    Amendment process Proposals require support of at least four fifths of the active National Assembly membership; amendment drafts require sponsorship of at least one third of the active Assembly membership; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly membership; constitutional sections, including those on national independence, form of government, political pluralism, suffrage, and human rights and liberties, cannot be amended
    Citizenship
    Citizenship by birth no
    Citizenship by descent only at least one parent must be a citizen of Cabo Verde
    Dual citizenship recognized yes
    Residency requirement for naturalization 5 years
    Executive Branch
    Chief of state President Jose Maria Pereira NEVES (since 9 November 2021)
    Head of government Prime Minister Jose Ulisses CORREIA e SILVA (since 22 April 2016)
    Cabinet Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister
    Election/appointment process president directly elected by absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds, if needed, for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); prime minister nominated by the National Assembly and appointed by the president
    Most recent election date 17 October 2021 
    Election results
    2020:
    Jose Maria Pereira NEVES elected president; percent of vote - Jose Maria Pereira NEVES (PAICV) 51.7%, Carlos VEIGA (MPD) 42.4%, Casimiro DE PINA (independent) 1.8%, Fernando Rocha DELGADO (independent) 1.4%, Helio SANCHES (independent) 1.14%, Gilson ALVES (independent) 0.8%, Joaquim MONTEIRO (independent) 3.4%

    2016: Jorge Carlos FONSECA reelected president; percent of vote - Jorge Carlos FONSECA (MPD) 74.1%, Albertino GRACA (independent) 22.5%, other 3.4%
    Expected date of next election October 2026
    Legislative branch
    Legislature name National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional)
    Legislative structure Unicameral
    Number of seats 72 (all directly elected)
    Electoral system Proportional representation
    Scope of elections Full renewal
    Term in office 5 years
    Most recent election date 4/18/2021
    Parties elected and seats per party Movement for Democracy (MpD) (38); African Party for the Independence of Cabo Verde (PAICV) (30); Union for an Independent Democratic Cape Verde (UCID) (4)
    Percentage of women in chamber 44.4%
    Expected date of next election April 2026
    Judicial branch
    Highest court(s) Supreme Court of Justice (consists of the chief justice and at least 7 judges and organized into civil, criminal, and administrative sections)
    Judge selection and term of office Judge appointments - 1 by the president of the republic, 1 elected by the National Assembly, and 3 by the Superior Judicial Council (SJC), a 16-member independent body chaired by the chief justice and includes the attorney general, 8 private citizens, 2 judges, 2 prosecutors, the senior legal inspector of the Attorney General's office, and a representative of the Ministry of Justice; chief justice appointed by the president of the republic from among peers of the Supreme Court of Justice and in consultation with the SJC; judges appointed for life
    Subordinate courts Appeals courts, first instance (municipal) courts; audit, military, and fiscal and customs courts
    Diplomatic representation in the US
    Chief of mission Ambassador Jose Luis do Livramento MONTEIRO ALVES DE BRITO (since 23 December 2020)
    Chancery 3415 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20007
    Telephone [1] (202) 965-6820
    FAX [1] (202) 965-1207
    Email address and website
    embassy.wdc@mnec.gov.cv

    https://www.embcv-usa.gov.cv/
    Consulate(s) general Boston
    Diplomatic representation from the US
    Chief of mission Ambassador Jennifer ADAMS (since 10 September 2024)
    Embassy Rua Abilio Macedo 6, Praia
    Mailing address 2460 Praia Place, Washington DC  20521-2460
    Telephone [238] 260-8900
    FAX [238] 261-1355
    Email address and website
    PraiaConsular@state.gov

    https://cv.usembassy.gov/
    National heritage
    Total World Heritage Sites 1 (cultural)
    Selected World Heritage Site locales Cidade Velha; Historic Center of Ribeira Grande
    Key Political parties and their leaders in Cape Verde
  • None / No active registered political parties.
  • International organization participation
  • ACP
  • AfDB
  • AOSIS
  • AU
  • CD
  • CPLP
  • ECOWAS
  • FAO
  • G-77
  • IAEA
  • IBRD
  • ICAO
  • ICCt (signatory)
  • ICRM
  • IDA
  • IFAD
  • IFC
  • IFRCS
  • ILO
  • IMF
  • IMO
  • Interpol
  • IOC
  • IOM
  • IPU
  • ITSO
  • ITU
  • ITUC (NGOs)
  • MIGA
  • NAM
  • OIF
  • OPCW
  • UN
  • UNCTAD
  • UNESCO
  • UNIDO
  • Union Latina
  • UNWTO
  • UPU
  • WCO
  • WHO
  • WIPO
  • WMO
  • WTO