Jordan - Geography

Here, let us take a look at the Geography of Jordan. Strategic location at the head of the Gulf of Aqaba; the Arab country that shares the longest border with Israel and the West Bank; the Dead Sea, the lowest point in Asia and the second saltiest body of water in the world (after Lac Assal in Djibouti), lies on Jordan's western border with Israel and the West Bank; Jordan is almost landlocked but does have a 26 km southwestern coastline with a single port, Al 'Aqabah (Aqaba). Mother's mean age at first birth is N/A , whereas, the Maternal mortality ratio is N/A.

Population Distribution

Population heavily concentrated in the west, and particularly the northwest, in and around the capital of Amman; a sizeable but smaller population is located in the southwest along the shore of the Gulf of Aqaba

People and Society

In Jordan, the different Ethnic groups are such that we have: Jordanian 69.3%, Syrian 13.3%, Palestinian 6.7%, Egyptian 6.7%, Iraqi 1.4%, other 2.6% (2015 est.)

Population N/A
Pop growth rate 1.68% (2025 est.)
Birth rate 21.9 births/1,000 population (2025 est.)
Death rate 3.5 deaths/1,000 population (2025 est.)
Current health expenditure N/A
Physicians Density N/A
Hospital bed Density 1.4 beds/1,000 population (2021 est.)
Total fertility rate 2.83 children born/woman (2025 est.)
Gross reproduction rate 1.37 (2025 est.)
Contraceptive prevalence rate N/A
Est married women (ages 15-49) N/A
Literacy N/A
Education expenditures N/A
Net Migration rate N/A
Nationality Jordanian | Jordanian(s)
Languages N/A
Religions N/A
Age Structure
0-14 years 30.9% (male 1,771,840/female 1,678,178)
15-64 years 64.9% (male 3,844,575/female 3,409,164)
65 years and over 4.2% (2024 est.) (male 228,564/female 241,703)
Dependency Ratios
Total dependency ratio 53.3 (2025 est.)
Youth dependency ratio 46.6 (2025 est.)
Elderly dependency ratio 6.7 (2025 est.)
Potential support ratio 14.9 (2025 est.)
Median Age
Total 25.4 years (2025 est.)
Male 25.5 years
Female 24.4 years
Urbanization
Urban population 92% of total population (2023)
Rate of urbanization 0.98% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Major urban areas (Pop) 2.232 million AMMAN (capital) (2023).
Sex Ratio
At birth 1.06 male(s)/female
0-14 years 1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years 1.13 male(s)/female
65 years and over 0.95 male(s)/female
Total population 1.1 male(s)/female (2024 est.)
Infant Motality
Total 12.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2025 est.)
Male 14.3 deaths/1,000 live births
Female 12.1 deaths/1,000 live births
Life Expectancy at birth
Total population 76.5 years (2024 est.)
Male 75 years
Female 78.1 years
Drinking Water Sources
Improved: urban urban: 99.1% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: rural rural: 97% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: total total: 99% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: urban urban: 0.9% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: rural rural: 3% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: total total: 1% of population (2022 est.)
Sanitation facility acess
Improved: urban urban: 98.9% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: rural rural: 97.9% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: total total: 98.8% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: urban urban: 1.1% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: rural rural: 2.1% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: total total: 1.2% of population (2022 est.)
Major Infectious diseases
Alcohol consumption per capita
Total 0.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Beer 0.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Wine 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Spirits 0.19 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Other alcohols 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Tobacco use
Total 37.1% (2025 est.)
Male 58.6% (2025 est.)
Female 13.9% (2025 est.)
Child marriage
Women married by age 15 1.5% (2018)
Women married by age 18 9.7% (2018)
Men married by age 18 0.1% (2018)
Demographic profile
No additional profile data available.
All Important Facts about Jordan

Want to know more about Jordan? Check all different factbooks for Jordan below.

Jordan is found in Western Asia