Cyprus - Geography

Here, let us take a look at the Geography of Cyprus. The third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and Sardinia). Mother's mean age at first birth is N/A , whereas, the Maternal mortality ratio is N/A.

Population Distribution

Population concentrated in central Nicosia and in the major cities of the south: Paphos, Limassol, and Larnaca

People and Society

In Cyprus, the different Ethnic groups are such that we have: Greek 98.8%, other 1% (includes Maronite, Armenian, Turkish-Cypriot), unspecified 0.2% (2011 est.)

Population N/A
Pop growth rate 0.89% (2025 est.)
Birth rate 9.95 births/1,000 population (2025 est.)
Death rate 7.11 deaths/1,000 population (2025 est.)
Current health expenditure N/A
Physicians Density N/A
Hospital bed Density 2.2 beds/1,000 population (2019 est.)
Total fertility rate 1.49 children born/woman (2025 est.)
Gross reproduction rate 0.73 (2025 est.)
Contraceptive prevalence rate N/A
Est married women (ages 15-49) N/A
Literacy N/A
Education expenditures N/A
Net Migration rate N/A
Nationality Cypriot | Cypriot(s)
Languages N/A
Religions N/A
Age Structure
0-14 years 15.6% (male 105,533/female 100,099)
15-64 years 70% (male 486,569/female 437,651)
65 years and over 14.4% (2024 est.) (male 83,094/female 107,579)
Dependency Ratios
Total dependency ratio 43.6 (2025 est.)
Youth dependency ratio 22.3 (2025 est.)
Elderly dependency ratio 21.4 (2025 est.)
Potential support ratio 4.7 (2025 est.)
Median Age
Total 39.9 years (2025 est.)
Male 38.2 years
Female 41 years
Urbanization
Urban population 67% of total population (2023)
Rate of urbanization 0.76% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Major urban areas (Pop) 269,000 NICOSIA (capital) (2018).
Sex Ratio
At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
0-14 years 1.05 male(s)/female
15-64 years 1.11 male(s)/female
65 years and over 0.77 male(s)/female
Total population 1.05 male(s)/female (2024 est.)
Infant Motality
Total 7.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2025 est.)
Male 9.7 deaths/1,000 live births
Female 6.4 deaths/1,000 live births
Life Expectancy at birth
Total population 80.2 years (2024 est.)
Male 77.4 years
Female 83.1 years
Drinking Water Sources
Improved: urban urban: 99.7% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: rural rural: 99.8% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: total total: 99.8% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: urban urban: 0.3% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: rural rural: 0.2% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: total total: 0.2% of population (2022 est.)
Sanitation facility acess
Improved: urban urban: 99.7% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: rural rural: 98.8% of population (2022 est.)
Improved: total total: 99.4% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: urban urban: 0.3% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: rural rural: 1.2% of population (2022 est.)
Unimproved: total total: 0.6% of population (2022 est.)
Major Infectious diseases
Alcohol consumption per capita
Total 9.59 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Beer 2.85 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Wine 2.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Spirits 4.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Other alcohols 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)
Tobacco use
Total 33.1% (2025 est.)
Male 44.1% (2025 est.)
Female 22.2% (2025 est.)
Child marriage
Demographic profile
No additional profile data available.
All Important Facts about Cyprus

Want to know more about Cyprus? Check all different factbooks for Cyprus below.

Cyprus is found in Southern Europe