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    Argentina - Economy
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    How is the economy of Argentina? Based on the information we have, Argentina has a large diversified economy; financial risks from debt obligations, rapid inflation, and reduced investor appetites; resource-rich, export-led growth model; increasing trade relations with China; G20 and OAS leader; tendency to nationalize businesses and under-report inflation. Key agricultural products in this country include: maize, soybeans, sugarcane, wheat, milk, sunflower seeds, barley, beef, potatoes, chicken (2023).
    More about the economy of Argentina
    Labor force 22.286 million (2024 est.)
    Industrial production growth rate -7.2% (2024 est.)
    Industries food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel
    Population below poverty line 41.7% (2023 est.)
    Taxes and other revenues 10% (of GDP) (2023 est.)
    Fiscal year N/A
    Exchange rates
    CurrencyArgentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -
    Exchange rates 2024914.695 (2024 est.)
    Exchange rates 2023296.258 (2023 est.)
    Exchange rates 2022130.617 (2022 est.)
    Exchange rates 202194.991 (2021 est.)
    Exchange rates 202070.539 (2020 est.)
    Debt - external
    Debt - external 2023$74.362 billion (2023 est.)
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024$29.56 billion (2024 est.)
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023$23.081 billion (2023 est.)
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022$44.795 billion (2022 est.)
    Current account balance
    Current account balance 2024$6.285 billion (2024 est.)
    Current account balance 2023-$20.956 billion (2023 est.)
    Current account balance 2022-$4.055 billion (2022 est.)
    Public debt
    Public debt 201655% of GDP (2016 est.)
    Budget
    Revenues$115.69 billion (2023 est.)
    Expenditures$139.037 billion (2023 est.)
    Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) N/A
    Remittances
    Remittances 20240.2% of GDP (2024 est.)
    Remittances 20230.2% of GDP (2023 est.)
    Remittances 20220.2% of GDP (2022 est.)
    Household income
    Lowest 10%1.9% (2023 est.)
    Highest 10%31% (2023 est.)
    Average household expenditures
    On food23.1% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
    On alcohol and tobacco1.9% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
    Imports
    Imports 2024$79.999 billion (2024 est.)
    Imports 2023$92.3 billion (2023 est.)
    Imports 2022$97.399 billion (2022 est.)
    Imports (partners)Brazil 23%, China 20%, USA 12%, Paraguay 5%, Germany 4% (2023)
    Comodities Imports forcesoybeans, vehicle parts/accessories, refined petroleum, natural gas, cars (2023)
    Exports
    Exports 2024$96.899 billion (2024 est.)
    Exports 2023$82.947 billion (2023 est.)
    Exports 2022$102.928 billion (2022 est.)
    Exports (partners)Brazil 18%, USA 9%, Chile 8%, China 8%, India 4% (2023)
    Comodities Exports forcesoybean meal, corn, trucks, soybean oil, crude petroleum (2023)
    Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
    Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024$1.213 trillion (2024 est.)
    Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023$1.234 trillion (2023 est.)
    Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022$1.255 trillion (2022 est.)
    GDP (official exchange rate)$633.267 billion (2024 est.)
    Real GDP Per capita
    Real GDP per capita 2024$26,500 (2024 est.)
    Real GDP per capita 2023$27,100 (2023 est.)
    Real GDP per capita 2022$27,600 (2022 est.)
    GDP - composition, by sector of origin
    Agriculture6% (2024 est.)
    Industry24% (2024 est.)
    Services53.4% (2024 est.)
    GDP - composition, by end use
    Household consumption68.1% (2024 est.)
    Government consumption15% (2024 est.)
    Investment in fixed capital15.8% (2024 est.)
    Investment in inventories-0.1% (2024 est.)
    Exports of goods and services15.3% (2024 est.)
    Imports of goods and services-12.8% (2024 est.)
    Unemployment rate
    Unemployment rate 20247.9% (2024 est.)
    Unemployment rate 20236.2% (2023 est.)
    Unemployment rate 20226.9% (2022 est.)
    Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)
    Total21.2% (2024 est.)
    Male19.8% (2024 est.)
    Female23% (2024 est.)
    All Important Facts about Argentina

    Want to know more about Argentina? Check all different factbooks for Argentina below.

    Argentina is found in South America